abstract：:Congenital or acquired disorders of hemostasis can cause thrombotic events in adults as well as in children. Recently, acute neurologic complications such as hemiparesis or transitory ischemic attacks (TIA) have been reported in patients with different disorders of hemostasis. In addition, the interaction between anio...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Göbel U

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the clinico-pathological findings regarding a 9 year-old girl with some clinical features of Kleine-Levin syndrome who died suddently as a result of pulmonary embolism in the course of femoro-iliac thrombophlebitis. Neuropathological examination provided evidence of perivascular inflammatory infiltrates and ...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Fenzi F,Simonati A,Crosato F,Ghersini L,Rizzuto N

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two children with biotinidase deficiency presented with seizures at 2 months of age. The first child had a fluctuating course with continual developmental progress and cessation of seizures despite symptoms of chronic neurologic dysfunction until he was diagnosed at 17 months. The second child had a progressive course...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Bousounis DP,Camfield PR,Wolf B

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine the relationship between visual functions and neonatal cerebral ultrasound, neurological examinations and cognitive development, a prospective longitudinal study was conducted in 69 high-risk very-low-birthweight children. Visual development was studied at 1 and 2.6 years of corrected age by asse...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Weisglas-Kuperus N,Heersema DJ,Baerts W,Fetter WP,Smrkovsky M,van Hof-van Duin J,Sauer PJ

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-five patients with microcephaly (head circumference < -2SD) were identified. The 55 patients were divided into two groups, consisting of group 1 (34 cases) in which genetic causes were considered primary, and group 2 (21 cases) in which intrauterine and/or postnatal acquired factors were thought to be responsibl...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Sugimoto T,Yasuhara A,Nishida N,Murakami K,Woo M,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunohistochemical study of catecholamine synthesizing enzymes tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and phenylethanolamine-N-methyl transferase (PNMT) was performed in lower brain stem of 5 controls and 9 sudden infant death "syndrome" (SIDS) cases. No difference was noticed in TH immunoreactive neuronal groups. With anti-PNMT ...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Kopp N,Chigr F,Denoroy L,Gilly R,Jordan D

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with acute encephalopathy with bilateral striatal necrosis are presented and the literature on the subject is reviewed. The disease is characterized by abrupt onset following a systemic infectious illness, with disturbance of consciousness, absence of speech, dystonic movements of the limbs, general stiff...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Rosemberg S,Amaral LC,Kliemann SE,Arita FN

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 1970 and 1986, 120 children with central nervous system malignancy were treated with radiation therapy. These included 44 low-grade astrocytomas, 11 high grade astrocytomas, 32 medulloblastomas, 15 ependymomas/ependymoblastomas, 3 primitive neuroectodermal tumors and 8 pineal tumors. Seven children were treate...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Avizonis VN,Fuller DB,Thomson JW,Walker MJ,Nilsson DE,Menlove RL

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients who postoperatively developed extensive multiseptated hydrosyringomyelia following surgical repair of a lumbal meningomyelocele are reported. Since MRI has been available, an increasing number of reports showed that MRI is useful in the diagnosis of hydrosyringomyelia. Hydrosyringomyelia can be considered...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： van Hall MH,Beuls EA,Wilmink JT,Boiten J,Vles JS

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilateral occipital calcifications, occurring in celiac disease, are factors coming under a particular cerebral syndrome, which also includes epilepsy, migraine-like headache, visual troubles and mental deterioration. They seem to arise from hypofolatemia following gluten-induced enteropathy. ...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Crosato F,Senter S

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following administration of surfactant a marked depression in aEEG activity occurs for about 10 minutes; the mechanism of this depression is unknown. In view of this, twenty-nine preterm infants were investigated with near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) to evaluate rapid changes in total cerebral haemoglobin concentrati...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Skov L,Hellström-Westas L,Jacobsen T,Greisen G,Svenningsen NW

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 14-year-old boy presented with a febrile illness associated with arthritis. Shortly later he developed mononeuritis multiplex. After certain typical skin lesions had developed after two months, the diagnosis cutaneous polyarteritis could be made. The diagnostic features of this benign disease, which may involve peri...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Draaisma JM,Fiselier TJ,Mullaart RA

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal recessive microcephaly has long been recognized in association with normal early motor development and mild to severe mental retardation. We report three sibling pairs with microcephaly and severe neurological impairment. These cases and other sibling pairs reported in the literature illustrate that microcep...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Scheffer IE,Baraitser M,Wilson J,Godfrey C,Brett EM

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of acute cerebellar ataxia with discrete signs of pyramidal and tegmental involvement is reported, several days after recovery from an upper respiratory infection of unknown etiology. Magnetic resonance imaging showed transient pontine lesions, disappearing in the convalescence phase. Laboratory tests establish...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Groen RJ,Begeer JH,Wilmink JT,le Coultre R

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphological development of the brainstem was studied by means of MR imaging. The subjects were 74 cases ranging in age from 4 months to 16 years, and 6 adult cases. The brainstem development was rapid until 4-6 years of age and thereafter it slowed down. That is the brainstem showed exponential growth (w', t', v...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Hashimoto T,Tayama M,Miyazaki M,Kuroda Y

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two children with acute transverse myelopathy following adenovirus and Borrelia Burgdorferi infections are presented. The diagnosis stems from the clinical presentation, the determination of specific antibodies in serum and the favorable response to penicillin treatment in the case of neuroborreliosis. Both children m...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Linssen WH,Gabreëls FJ,Wevers RA

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) of the brain has been used to evaluate potential etiologies of hemiplegic cerebral palsy in a population-based group of 28 children born preterm, in whom an obvious postnatal cause of hemiplegia could be excluded. The CT findings were classified according to a system so constructed to reflect ...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Wiklund LM,Uvebrant P,Flodmark O

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemimegalencephaly, which previously has been associated with a poor clinical course characterized by intractable seizures and severe encephalopathy, was found without these conditions in two children with neurofibromatosis. These children showed relatively similar and favourable prognostic features: no presence of se...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Cusmai R,Curatolo P,Mangano S,Cheminal R,Echenne B

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical, biochemical and morphological findings in a 16-month-old infant girl with pseudo-neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy are reported. The parents were first cousins and the baby was born at term, small for gestational age. The neonatal period was characterized by convulsions resistant to treatment, generalized, sever...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Kyllerman M,Blomstrand S,Månsson JE,Conradi NG,Hindmarsh T

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In two children affected with "Epilepsia Partialis Continua" (EPC) of progressive type, probably secondary to a slow encephalitis, the percentage of T-lymphocytes in CSF was lower than normal (30% compared to 90%). The CSF-T-lymphocytes are characterized by their ability to form E-rosettes. In one patient signs of int...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Gaggero R,Ferraris PC,De Negri M

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracranial extent and distribution of leptomeningeal angiomatosis, visualized by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with Gadolinium-DTPA (Gd-DTPA) enhancement, is demonstrated in four children with Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS). Aged 7, 9, 11 and 19 months, they presented with cutaneous, neurologic and ocular symptoms a...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Sperner J,Schmauser I,Bittner R,Henkes H,Bassir C,Sprung C,Scheffner D,Felix R

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty patients suffering from neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, 33 of the juvenile type (JNCL) and 7 of the infantile type (INCL), underwent a brain CT. All INCL patients showed severe atrophic changes which were most pronounced supratentorially and in the brainstem. The white matter was hypodense and markedly reduced a...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Raininko R,Santavuori P,Heiskala H,Sainio K,Palo J

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:134 preterm infants were investigated in their ability to coordinate sucking and breathing. Of those infants who did not coordinate, 79% showed immature cardiorespiratory control whereas of those who suck and breathe simultaneously only 12% had poor cardiorespiratory control. This finding suggests that in infants with...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Daniels H,Devlieger H,Minami T,Eggermont E,Casaer P

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 7-year-old boy suffering from X-linked hypogammaglobulinemia and progressive myoclonic encephalopathy is reported. The onset of neurological disturbances is at four years of age with ataxic gait and myoclonic jerks. The EEG shows a progressive slowing of background activity, bilateral diffuse and repetitive, pseudop...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Colamaria V,Marradi P,Boner A,Pajno-Ferrara F,Procacci C,Cesaro G,La Selva L,Capovilla G,Fontana E,Dalla Bernardina B

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four cases of hypomelanosis of Ito with typical skin depigmentation and various noncutaneous findings were described. This neurocutaneous syndrome has been well documented by clinical investigations, especially computerized tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain. The literature is surveyed giving speci...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Griebel V,Krägeloh-Mann I,Michaelis R

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The content of free amino acids in the cerebrospinal fluid from 52 children in different age groups with febrile seizures were determined and compared to 88 age matched children without seizures. We found that the concentrations of some amino acids in CSF in the control group decreased slowly with age, reaching the co...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Cremades A,Peñafiel R,Monserrat F,Ceron I,Perez-Flores D

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibromuscular dysplasia is a segmental, nonatheromatous angiopathy. A 13-year-old patient is reported with stroke. Left-sided carotid angiogram revealed typical findings of fibromuscular dysplasia in the left carotid artery. ...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Emparanza JI,Aldamiz-Echevarria L,Perez-Yarza E,Hernandez J,Peña B,Gaztañaga R

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report at adult age 7 patients (6 men, one woman) with the syndrome of "acquired aphasia-epilepsy", 6 of which had been previously studied as children. The results of the language, neuropsychological and socio-educational evaluation detailed many years after the onset of the aphasia are the subject of this...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Deonna T,Peter C,Ziegler AL

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinico-radiologic correlations, using CT, were studied in 29 patients with ataxic cerebral palsy. The scans were normal or only slightly abnormal in 38%, posterior fossa abnormalities occurred in 28%, and 55% had obvious cerebral abnormalities which always involved the parietal lobes. There were only two cases where ...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Miller G,Cala LA

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of malnutrition on conduction in peripheral and central somatosensory pathways in humans, as measured by short-latency somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) have not been previously reported. A group of 28 children with kwashiorkor were compared to a control group of 35 children, aged 6-36 months. The mal...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Bartel PR,Conradie JM,Robinson E,Prinsloo JG,Becker P

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty Japanese children with Moyamoya disease were investigated by examining the multimodality evoked potentials (BAEPs, FVEPs and SSEPs). BAEPs were abnormally prolonged wave I-III and wave III-V in each one (10%). FVEPs were abnormal in 6 (30%), included prolonged latencies, reduced amplitudes and poor waveform in ...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Chen YJ,Kurokawa T,Kitamoto I,Ueda K

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A newborn with multiple congenital contractures (MCC) or arthrogryposis multiplex congenita and a leukodystrophy is described. The clinical features and neurophysiological studies suggested a disorder primarily involving the central white matter. The diagnosis of connatal Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease was made post mor...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Novotny EJ Jr

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:18F fluorodeoxyglucose (18FDG) and positron tomography (PT) were used in 20 full term babies with seizures or hypotonia to describe regional cerebral glucose metabolism. Among babies with seizures, birth asphyxia was the most common cause. PT was performed at age 6-17 days. One hour before PT, 18FDG (50-100 microCi/kg...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Thorp PS,Levin SD,Garnett ES,Nahmias C,Firnau G,Toi A,Upton AR,Nobbs PT,Sinclair JC

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 23-year-old female patient with clinical manifestations typical of Down's syndrome progressively developed intensifying weakness of the proximal muscles from the age of 16 years. CK levels were distinctly elevated. Electromyography showed myogenic lesions and muscle biopsy a myopathic image with extensive fibre hype...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Mielke U,Schimrigk K,Edlinger H

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study comprises the neuroradiological examination (computertomography++, magnetic resonance imaging) of 26 children--9 of them were premature, 16 were full-term and in one patient, no details of the pregnancy were known--all suffering from: a) visual disturbance, not caused by ocular disease or afflictions...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： van Nieuwenhuizen O,Willemse J

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effect of ACTH on plastic synapses in the hippocampal gyrus of the developing mouse brain. Examination of ethanolic phosphotungustic acid stained synaptic junctions revealed no obvious differences between the ACTH-treated brains and controls qualitatively and quantitatively. Therefore, ACTH may not adve...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Tateno A,Koya N,Aoki T,Nasu F

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the Doppler technique, we followed the postnatal changes of the cerebral blood flow velocity longitudinally. Pulsatility index (PI) was measured in 91 neonates. In 26 normal term infants who were supine, PIs were initially raised (PI = 0.91 +/- 0.10), gradually falling over the first 12 hours after birth and rem...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Shuto H,Yasuhara A,Sugimoto T,Iwase S,Kobayashi Y,Nakamura M

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Birth records of 97 children assessed at 18 months and found to be developmentally delayed were scored according to the optimality concept developed by Prechtl. These children were compared to a control series of 81 children. In order to evaluate the predictive validity of the parental developmental assessments perfor...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Sonnander K,Gustavson KH

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Japanese girl showed deterioration in development from the age of 13 months. At the age of 16 months, there were mild spastic diplegia, increase in cerebrospinal fluid protein to 61.5 mg/dl and deficient galactosylceramidase I. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated a high signal intensity with increased T2 i...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Kurokawa T,Chen YJ,Nagata M,Hasuo K,Kobayashi T,Kitaguchi T

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to examine if specific findings from CT correlate with specific clinical or neurological findings, 30 children, 5 to 16 years old, born at term, affected by congenital hemiparesis without intellectual impairment, were submitted to neurofunctional and psychological assessment and examined by CT. 28 of the 30 c...

journal_title：Neuropediatrics

authors： Molteni B,Oleari G,Fedrizzi E,Bracchi M

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00